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$12.99 (as of September 18, 2024 12:33 GMT +00:00 - More infoProduct prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on [relevant Amazon Site(s), as applicable] at the time of purchase will apply to the purchase of this product.)Morocco is a popular travel destination known for its stunning landscapes, colorful cities, pleasant weather, and unique cuisine. In this article, we will highlight 10 beautiful places to visit in Morocco, including Fez, Essaouira & the Atlantic Coast, Dades Valley, Chefchaouen, Marrakech, Ouzoud Waterfalls, Todra Gorge, Aït Ben Haddou, High Atlas Region, and Sahara Desert. Whether you’re a nature lover, history buff, or adventure seeker, Morocco has something for everyone. The article will also provide a 10-day adventurous Morocco itinerary for self-drive travel, along with useful travel tips and recommendations. So, get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through the vibrant and diverse landscapes of Morocco!
Introduction to Fez
Fez, located in the northern part of Morocco, is one of the oldest cities in the country. Known as the cultural capital of Morocco, Fez is rich in history, culture, and traditions. It is a city that seamlessly blends the old and the new, offering visitors a unique and authentic Moroccan experience. From exploring the UNESCO-listed Medina to discovering the historical sites and experiencing the vibrant festivals, there is something for everyone in Fez. In recent years, Fez has also seen a significant growth in tourism, with more and more travelers flocking to the city to immerse themselves in its enchanting atmosphere. In this article, we will guide you through everything you need to know about Fez, from getting there and exploring the Medina to sampling the local cuisine and embarking on day trips. So pack your bags, because Fez awaits!
History of Fez
Fez has a rich and storied history that dates back to the 9th century. It was founded by Idris I, the founder of the Idrisid dynasty, and quickly became one of the most important cities in North Africa. Fez served as the capital of Morocco for several centuries and played a vital role in the development of Islamic civilization in the region. The city flourished under various dynasties, each leaving their mark on its architecture, culture, and traditions. Fez was a center of learning and religious scholarship, attracting students and scholars from across the Islamic world. Its prestigious University of Al Quaraouiyine, founded in 859 AD, is recognized by UNESCO as the oldest continuously functioning degree-granting university in the world. Today, Fez’s rich history is evident in its well-preserved medieval architecture and the vibrant cultural heritage that can be seen throughout the city.
Cultural significance of Fez
Fez is often referred to as the cultural capital of Morocco due to its deep-rooted traditions and rich heritage. The city has been a center of arts, crafts, and intellectual pursuits for centuries. Fez is famous for its traditional handicrafts, including ceramic pottery, leather goods, metalwork, and wood carving. These crafts have been passed down through generations, and the artisans continue to create exquisite pieces using traditional techniques. The Medina of Fez, with its maze-like streets and bustling markets, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a living testament to Morocco’s cultural history. Walking through the Medina feels like stepping back in time, with its intricate architecture, vibrant colors, and the constant hum of life. Fez has also been a source of inspiration for many artists, writers, and filmmakers, and its unique charm has been captured in numerous works of art and literature.
Growth of tourism in Fez
In recent years, Fez has become an increasingly popular tourist destination. Travelers are drawn to the city’s rich history, cultural significance, and authentic Moroccan experience. The growth of tourism in Fez has led to the development of new hotels, restaurants, and infrastructure to accommodate the influx of visitors. However, despite the increase in tourism, Fez has managed to retain its authenticity and traditional charm. The local community has played an active role in preserving the city’s cultural heritage and ensuring that the tourism industry benefits the local economy. Fez offers visitors a unique and immersive experience, allowing them to witness firsthand the daily life of its residents, explore its hidden corners, and interact with the locals. Whether you are interested in history, culture, architecture, or cuisine, Fez has something to offer everyone.
Getting to Fez
Flight options to Fez
Fez is well-connected to major cities in Europe and other parts of the world through its international airport, Fès-Saïs Airport. Several airlines operate regular flights to and from Fez, making it easily accessible for travelers. From Europe, airlines such as Ryanair, EasyJet, and Air Arabia offer direct flights to Fez from various cities. If you are traveling from other continents, you can book connecting flights through major international hubs such as Casablanca or Istanbul. It is advisable to book your flights in advance and compare prices from different airlines to get the best deals. Upon arrival at Fès-Saïs Airport, you can easily reach the city center by taxi or shuttle bus.
Transportation within Fez
Fez has a well-developed transportation network that allows visitors to explore the city and its surrounding areas conveniently. To navigate within the city, the most common mode of transportation is by taxi. Taxis in Fez are typically color-coded, with red taxis designated for short-distance travel within the city and white taxis for longer journeys. It is advisable to negotiate the fare with the taxi driver before starting the journey or insist on using the meter. Another popular mode of transportation within the Medina is on foot. The Medina is a pedestrian-only zone, with its narrow streets and alleyways making it perfect for exploring on foot. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for some walking, as the Medina can be quite extensive. Additionally, Fez has a comprehensive bus network that connects different parts of the city. Buses are an affordable option for getting around, and the routes cover most major attractions and neighborhoods in Fez.
Exploring the Medina
The UNESCO-listed Medina
The Medina of Fez is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of the most well-preserved medieval cities in the world. It is a labyrinth of narrow, winding streets, bustling markets, and stunning architecture. The Medina is divided into two main sections: Fes el-Bali (Old Fez) and Fes el-Jdid (New Fez). Fes el-Bali is the oldest part of the Medina and is home to the most famous historical sites and attractions. Its narrow streets are lined with traditional houses, riads (traditional Moroccan houses), shops, and workshops. Fes el-Jdid, located just north of Fes el-Bali, is known for its Andalusian architecture and historical landmarks. Exploring the Medina is like stepping back in time, with its ancient buildings, intricate tilework, and vibrant atmosphere.
Main attractions in the Medina
The Medina of Fez is home to several must-visit attractions that showcase the city’s rich history and cultural heritage. One of the highlights is the University of Al Quaraouiyine, founded in 859 AD and recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest continuously operating educational institution in the world. Visitors can explore the university’s library, mosque, and courtyards. Another notable attraction is the Chouara Tannery, where ancient leather tanning techniques are still practiced today. The tannery offers a unique sight with its colorful vats filled with natural dyes and is often a highlight for visitors. The Al-Attarine Madrasa and the Bou Inania Madrasa are two beautiful Islamic schools that showcase intricate tilework and architecture. The Karaouine Mosque is another significant religious site in the Medina and is considered one of the holiest mosques in Morocco.
Getting lost in the narrow streets
One of the most enchanting experiences in Fez is getting lost in the Medina’s narrow streets. As you wander through the labyrinthine alleyways, you will discover hidden gems, secret courtyards, and unexpected vistas. Exploring the Medina on foot allows you to stumble upon local shops, traditional bakeries, and bustling markets that offer a glimpse into daily life in Fez. While it can be easy to lose your way, locals are usually friendly and willing to help you find your bearings. It is advisable to carry a map or use a navigation app to guide you, but don’t be afraid to embrace the spirit of adventure and let yourself wander the Medina’s winding paths.
The tanneries of Fez
No visit to Fez is complete without a visit to the famous tanneries. The Chouara Tannery, located in the heart of the Medina, is the largest and most well-known tannery in Fez. Here, you can witness the traditional process of leather tanning, which has remained largely unchanged for centuries. The tannery is a sensory experience, with workers treating animal hides in colorful vats filled with natural dyes, such as indigo and saffron. Visitors can observe the tanning process from the surrounding rooftops, which provide a panoramic view of the tannery. It is advisable to bring a sprig of fresh mint to mask the strong smell that often accompanies the tanning process.
The Al-Attarine Madrasa
The Al-Attarine Madrasa is one of the most stunning examples of Islamic architecture in Fez. Built in the 14th century, this religious school features intricate tilework and woodcarvings, showcasing the craftsmanship and attention to detail of the artisans of the time. Visitors can explore the courtyards, prayer halls, and student cells, marveling at the geometric patterns and calligraphic inscriptions that adorn the walls. It is a tranquil oasis in the heart of the Medina and a testament to Fez’s rich artistic heritage.
The Bou Inania Madrasa
The Bou Inania Madrasa is another beautiful Islamic school located in the Medina of Fez. Built in the 14th century, it is known for its unique combination of religious and secular architecture. The madrasa features a stunning courtyard, intricate tilework, and ornate carvings. Visitors can explore the prayer hall and rooms that were once used by students. The Bou Inania Madrasa is an architectural masterpiece and offers a glimpse into the intellectual and religious life of Fez during the medieval period.
The Karaouine Mosque
The Karaouine Mosque is one of the most important religious sites in Fez and holds great significance in the Islamic world. Founded in 859 AD, it is considered one of the oldest universities in the world and has played a crucial role in the cultural and intellectual development of Morocco. While non-Muslims are not allowed to enter the mosque, visitors can admire its beautiful exterior and observe the courtyard from outside. The Karaouine Mosque is a symbol of Fez’s religious heritage and a testament to its deep-rooted Islamic traditions.
Shopping in the Medina
The Medina of Fez is a paradise for shoppers, offering a wide range of traditional Moroccan products and handicrafts. The streets are lined with shops selling everything from rugs and ceramics to leather goods and spices. The artisans of Fez are renowned for their craftsmanship, and you can watch them at work as you explore the Medina. Don’t forget to haggle when making a purchase, as it is a common practice in Moroccan markets. Some of the most popular items to buy in the Medina include Moroccan carpets, leather bags, ceramics, lanterns, and traditional Moroccan clothing. Shopping in the Medina is a sensory experience, with vibrant colors, enticing scents, and the hustle and bustle of the market adding to its charm.
Discovering Fez’s Historical Sites
The Royal Palace
The Royal Palace, also known as Dar el-Makhzen, is a magnificent example of Moorish architecture in Fez. Although the palace is not open to the public, visitors can admire its impressive gate and ornate facade from outside. The intricate details and grandeur of the palace reflect the wealth and power of the Moroccan monarchy. The Royal Palace is an essential stop on any tour of Fez and offers a glimpse into the city’s regal past.
The Jewish Quarter
Fez is home to a vibrant Jewish community with a long and rich history. The Jewish Quarter, known as the Mellah, is a maze of narrow streets and whitewashed houses. Visitors can explore the Jewish cemetery, synagogues, and the Jewish Museum, which provides insights into the history and culture of the Jewish community in Fez. The Mellah is a testament to the coexistence of different religious and cultural communities in the city.
Borj Nord
Borj Nord, also known as the North Tower, is a preserved fortress and one of the landmarks of Fez. Built in the 16th century during the reign of the Saadian dynasty, it offers panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside. The tower houses a museum where visitors can learn about Fez’s military history and the region’s Berber heritage.
Chouara Tannery
As mentioned earlier, the Chouara Tannery is a must-visit historical site in Fez. The tannery’s colorful vats and the process of leather tanning offer a glimpse into the city’s traditional industries. Visitors can observe the tanning process from the surrounding rooftops and learn about the centuries-old techniques used to create high-quality leather products. The Chouara Tannery is a unique cultural attraction and a testament to Fez’s rich heritage.
Sidi Ahmed Tijani Zawiya
The Sidi Ahmed Tijani Zawiya is a religious complex and shrine dedicated to Sidi Ahmed Tijani, an influential Sufi saint. Located in the Andalusian Quarter of Fez, the zawiya attracts devotees from far and wide. Visitors can explore the intricate tilework, visit the mausoleum, and witness the spiritual rituals that take place at the shrine. The Sidi Ahmed Tijani Zawiya offers a unique insight into the Sufi traditions and practices of Morocco.
The Andalusian Mosque
The Andalusian Mosque, also known as the Mosque of the Andalusians, is an architectural gem in Fez. Built by Muslim refugees from Andalusia in the 9th century, it reflects the distinctive architectural style of the Al-Andalus region. The mosque’s interior features exquisite tilework and carved wood, showcasing the influence of Andalusian craftsmanship. The Andalusian Mosque is a tranquil place of worship and a reminder of the cultural connections between Morocco and Spain.
Merenid Tombs
The Merenid Tombs are located on a hill overlooking Fez, offering panoramic views of the city below. Dating back to the 14th century, these tombs are the final resting place of the Merenid sultans who ruled over Fez. Although the tombs themselves are simple structures, the views they offer make it worth the visit. Sunset is a particularly popular time to visit the Merenid Tombs, as the golden light casts a warm glow over the city.
Dar Batha Museum
The Dar Batha Museum is housed in a former royal palace and showcases a vast collection of Moroccan arts and crafts. The museum’s exhibits include traditional ceramics, woodwork, textiles, and musical instruments. Visitors can explore the intricately decorated rooms and admire the craftsmanship of the displayed items. The Dar Batha Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into Morocco’s artistic heritage and is a must-visit for art enthusiasts.
Experiencing Fez’s Festivals
The Festival of World Sacred Music
The Festival of World Sacred Music is an annual event that celebrates the diversity of world music and promotes intercultural dialogue. Held in Fez, this festival brings together musicians and performers from different countries and religious backgrounds. The concerts and performances take place in various venues throughout the city, including historic sites, gardens, and cultural centers. The Festival of World Sacred Music offers a unique opportunity to experience the healing power of music and witness the fusion of different musical traditions.
Fete de la Musique
Fete de la Musique, also known as the World Music Day, is an international celebration of music that takes place every year on June 21st. Fez is known for its lively Fete de la Musique celebrations, with musicians taking to the streets, parks, and squares to perform live music. The city comes alive with the sounds of different genres, from traditional Moroccan music to jazz, rock, and reggae. The Fete de la Musique is a vibrant celebration of the universal language of music and a chance to enjoy the talents of local and international artists.
Sufi Festival
The Sufi Festival is a spiritual and cultural event that celebrates the teachings of Sufi masters and the mystical traditions of Islam. Held in Fez, this festival features performances by Sufi musicians, dancers, and chanters. The festival aims to promote peace, love, and unity through music and dance. Visitors can attend the mesmerizing whirling dervish ceremonies, listen to soul-stirring Sufi music, and immerse themselves in the spiritual atmosphere of the festival.
Fez Festival of Sufi Culture
The Fez Festival of Sufi Culture is dedicated to the promotion and preservation of Sufi heritage and traditions. This week-long festival features performances by renowned Sufi musicians, lectures, workshops, and exhibitions. Visitors can attend concerts, learn about Sufi philosophy, and witness the mesmerizing Sufi rituals. The Fez Festival of Sufi Culture provides a unique opportunity to delve into the mystical world of Sufism and gain a deeper understanding of its principles.
Festival of Amazigh Culture
The Festival of Amazigh Culture, also known as the Berber Festival, celebrates the rich cultural heritage of the Amazigh people in Morocco. Held in different regions of the country, including Fez, this festival showcases traditional music, dance, art, and cuisine. Visitors can experience the vibrant Amazigh culture, learn about their customs and traditions, and witness traditional performances. The Festival of Amazigh Culture is a vibrant celebration of Berber identity and an opportunity to appreciate the diversity of Moroccan culture.
Festival of Dates
The Festival of Dates, also known as the Moussem of Moulay Idriss Zerhoun, is an annual event held in Fez to celebrate the date harvest. The festival includes traditional music and dance performances, horse racing, and cultural exhibits. It is an opportunity to savor the delicious dates produced in the region, learn about the history and significance of date cultivation, and immerse yourself in the festive atmosphere of the Moussem.
Sampling the Cuisine of Fez
Traditional Moroccan dishes
Fez is a paradise for food lovers, offering a wide range of traditional Moroccan dishes that are sure to tantalize your taste buds. Moroccan cuisine is known for its rich flavors, fragrant spices, and unique combinations of sweet and savory. Some must-try dishes in Fez include tagine (slow-cooked stew), couscous (steamed semolina grains with meat or vegetables), pastilla (a sweet and savory pie), and harira (a hearty soup). Moroccan cuisine also features an array of delicious mezze, or small plates, such as briouats (stuffed pastries), zaalouk (eggplant salad), and msemen (pan-fried flatbread). For those with a sweet tooth, Fez is famous for its pastries and desserts, including baklava, chebakia (honey-soaked sesame cookies), and m’hanncha (snake-shaped almond pastry). Be sure to accompany your meal with a refreshing glass of Moroccan mint tea, a staple in Moroccan hospitality.
Fez’s specialties
Fez is known for its unique culinary specialties that reflect the city’s cultural heritage. One of the most iconic dishes of Fez is the famous bissara, a traditional Moroccan soup made from split fava beans, garlic, and spices. Another popular dish is the rfissa, a savory dish made with shredded chicken, lentils, and fenugreek-infused bread. Mrouzia is a rich and flavorful dish made with tender lamb, sweet spices, and honey. For a truly authentic Fez dining experience, don’t miss out on trying the tanjia, a slow-cooked meat dish marinated in spices and cooked in a clay pot. Fez is also renowned for its selection of dried fruits, nuts, and spices, which can be found in the vibrant markets of the Medina.
Bakeries and sweet treats
Fez is home to some of the best bakeries in Morocco, where you can indulge in a wide variety of freshly baked bread, pastries, and sweets. One of the most popular bakery items in Fez is the msemen, a square-shaped, flaky flatbread that is often enjoyed for breakfast or as a snack. Msemen can be eaten plain or filled with cheese, honey, or a savory filling. Another must-try sweet treat in Fez is the sellou, a traditional Moroccan sweet made from roasted almonds, sesame seeds, and honey. It is a delicious and nutritious dessert that is often enjoyed during special occasions and festivals. Fez’s bakeries are a feast for the senses, with their irresistible aromas and tempting displays of pastries, cakes, and cookies.
Tea and Moroccan mint tea
Tea is an integral part of Moroccan culture, and no visit to Fez is complete without experiencing the traditional Moroccan tea ceremony. Moroccan mint tea, also known as “atai,” is a refreshing and aromatic blend of green tea, fresh mint leaves, and sugar. It is served in small glasses and is often accompanied by sweet pastries or nuts. The tea is prepared using a special teapot called a “teay” and poured from a height to create a frothy layer on top. Drinking tea is a social ritual in Morocco, and it is customary to offer and accept tea as a sign of hospitality. Enjoying a cup of Moroccan mint tea while sitting in a traditional riad or at a street-side café is a memorable experience that allows you to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Recommended restaurants
Fez is home to a wide range of restaurants offering both traditional Moroccan cuisine and international dishes. Whether you are looking for a luxurious dining experience or a casual meal, Fez has something to suit every taste. Some recommended restaurants in Fez include:
- Café Clock: Known for its relaxed atmosphere and fusion of Moroccan and international flavors, Café Clock is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike. Don’t miss their famous camel burger or signature chickpea and olive salad.
- Restaurant Dar Roumana: Housed in a beautifully restored Riad, Dar Roumana offers a fine dining experience with a focus on local and seasonal produce. Their creative menu and elegant setting make it a perfect choice for a special meal.
- Le Jardin des Biehn: Located in a tranquil garden setting, Le Jardin des Biehn offers an oasis of calm in the heart of the Medina. Their menu features a mix of traditional Moroccan dishes and international flavors, all made with fresh and local ingredients.
- Restaurant Nur: With its stunning rooftop terrace overlooking the Medina, Restaurant Nur is a favorite among visitors looking for panoramic views and delicious Moroccan cuisine. Their menu highlights traditional Moroccan dishes with a modern twist.
- Riad Fès: For a truly memorable dining experience, head to Riad Fès, where you can enjoy a traditional Moroccan meal in a luxurious setting. The riad’s restaurant offers a menu featuring classic Moroccan dishes prepared with a contemporary touch.
Accommodation options in Fez
Luxury hotels and riads
Fez is home to a range of luxury hotels and riads, offering visitors the opportunity to experience true Moroccan hospitality in a lavish setting. Riads are traditional Moroccan houses or palaces converted into boutique hotels, known for their beautiful courtyards, intricate architecture, and personalized service. Some luxury hotels and riads in Fez include:
- Riad Fès: Located in the heart of the Medina, Riad Fès is a five-star riad that offers luxurious accommodations, a spa, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views of the city.
- Palais Faraj Suites & Spa: Situated on a hill overlooking the Medina, Palais Faraj combines traditional Moroccan design with modern luxury. The hotel features spacious suites, a rooftop restaurant, and a spa.
- Karawan Riad: Located in the heart of the Medina, Karawan Riad is a tranquil oasis offering elegantly decorated rooms, a courtyard with a plunge pool, and a rooftop terrace with stunning views.
- Riad Laaroussa: This beautifully restored riad is known for its opulent Moroccan décor and warm hospitality. Guests can relax in the riad’s courtyard, swim in the rooftop pool, and enjoy traditional Moroccan cuisine.
- Hotel Sahrai: Situated on a hill outside the Medina, Hotel Sahrai offers modern luxury and breathtaking views of the city. The hotel features spacious rooms, a rooftop pool, and a spa.
Boutique accommodations
Fez is also home to a variety of boutique accommodations, offering a more intimate and personalized experience for travelers. Boutique hotels in Fez often have unique features, such as rooftop terraces, courtyard gardens, or traditional hammams. Some boutique accommodations in Fez include:
- Riad Maison Bleue & Spa: Located in the heart of the Medina, Riad Maison Bleue offers stylish rooms, a rooftop terrace, and a spa. The riad’s restaurant serves traditional Moroccan cuisine with a contemporary twist.
- Riad Myra: This charming riad is situated in the Andalusian Quarter of the Medina and features beautiful architectural details, a rooftop terrace, and a hammam. The riad offers a peaceful sanctuary amidst the bustling streets of Fez.
- Riad Al Bartal: Nestled in the heart of the Medina, Riad Al Bartal offers comfortable rooms, traditional Moroccan décor, and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views. The riad also organizes cooking classes and guided tours of the city.
- Riad Tizwa: Situated in the historic Batha neighborhood, Riad Tizwa offers cozy rooms, a tranquil courtyard, and a rooftop terrace with views of the Medina. The riad’s friendly staff can assist with arranging excursions and providing local recommendations.
Budget-friendly options
For budget-conscious travelers, Fez offers a range of budget-friendly accommodation options, including guesthouses, hostels, and budget hotels. These accommodations provide a comfortable and affordable place to stay without compromising on quality. Some budget-friendly options in Fez include:
- Dar Lalla Kenza: Located in the heart of the Medina, Dar Lalla Kenza offers simple and clean rooms at an affordable price. The guesthouse features a shared courtyard and a communal kitchen for guests.
- Funky Fes: Situated in the Medina, Funky Fes is a budget-friendly hostel offering dormitory-style rooms and private rooms. The hostel has a communal kitchen, a rooftop terrace, and organizes city tours and desert excursions.
- Riad Idrissy: This budget-friendly riad is located in the heart of the Medina and offers comfortable rooms at an affordable price. The riad features a courtyard and a rooftop terrace with panoramic views.
- Pension Batha: Situated near the Batha Square, Pension Batha offers budget-friendly rooms with basic amenities. The guesthouse has a rooftop terrace, and breakfast is included in the room rate.
- Hotel batha: Located in the Batha neighborhood, Hotel Batha offers affordable rooms with private bathrooms. The hotel has a restaurant and a 24-hour front desk.
Day trips from Fez
Excursion to Meknes
Meknes, located about an hour’s drive from Fez, is a UNESCO World Heritage site and one of Morocco’s imperial cities. Known for its well-preserved historic medina and impressive architectural landmarks, Meknes has a charm of its own. The city’s main attractions include the vast Bab Mansour gate, the Mausoleum of Moulay Ismail, and the Agdal Basin. Visitors can explore the narrow streets of the medina, visit the bustling markets, and sample local cuisine. Meknes also offers a quieter and more relaxed atmosphere compared to Fez, making it an ideal day trip destination.
Visit to the Roman ruins of Volubilis
Situated about an hour’s drive from Fez, the Roman ruins of Volubilis are an ancient archaeological site that offer a fascinating glimpse into Morocco’s Roman past. Once a thriving Roman city, Volubilis is now a UNESCO World Heritage site and is renowned for its well-preserved ruins and stunning mosaics. Visitors can explore the ancient city, walk along the streets lined with ruins, and marvel at the intricate mosaics that adorn the floors of the former villas. A visit to Volubilis is like stepping back in time and is a must-see for history enthusiasts.
Trip to the Atlas Mountains
For nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts, a day trip to the Atlas Mountains from Fez is highly recommended. The Atlas Mountains are a stunning range that stretches across Morocco and offers breathtaking landscapes, picturesque villages, and opportunities for hiking, trekking, and mountain biking. Visitors can explore the beautiful valleys of the High Atlas, such as the Ourika Valley or the Ziz Valley, and enjoy panoramic views of the snow-capped peaks. A day trip to the Atlas Mountains allows you to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and immerse yourself in the natural beauty of Morocco.
Travel Tips for Fez
Best time to visit Fez
Fez can be visited year-round, but the best time to visit is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant. During these seasons, temperatures are moderate, and the city is less crowded with tourists. Summer (June to August) can be hot, especially in July and August when temperatures can reach over 38°C (100°F). Winter (December to February) can be cold, with temperatures dropping to around 5°C (41°F) at night. However, if you don’t mind the cooler weather, winter can be a good time to visit if you want to avoid the crowds and enjoy lower hotel rates.
Dress code and cultural considerations
When visiting Fez, it is important to dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions. Both men and women should avoid wearing revealing clothing, such as shorts, tank tops, or low-cut tops. It is advisable to dress comfortably and wear lightweight, breathable fabrics, especially during the summer months. In religious sites, such as mosques or mausoleums, it is customary to dress more conservatively, with women covering their shoulders and legs. It is also considered respectful to remove your shoes before entering someone’s home or a sacred space. Being respectful of local customs and traditions will ensure a positive and authentic experience in Fez.
Currency and money exchange
The currency of Morocco is the Moroccan Dirham (MAD). It is advisable to carry cash in Dirhams when visiting Fez, as many local establishments do not accept credit cards. ATMs are widely available throughout the city, and most major currencies can be exchanged at banks, exchange offices, or at the airport. It is recommended to have some cash on hand, especially for smaller purchases or when visiting markets and street vendors. It is also advisable to inform your bank or credit card company of your travel plans to avoid any issues with your cards.
Transportation tips
Fez has a well-developed transportation system that allows visitors to explore the city and its surroundings easily. Taxis are a common mode of transportation within the city, and it is advisable to negotiate the fare before starting your journey or insist on using the meter. Within the Medina, walking is the best way to get around, as the narrow streets are not accessible to cars. Fez also has a comprehensive bus network that covers most parts of the city, and tickets can be purchased onboard. If you are planning on visiting attractions outside the city, such as Meknes or Volubilis, organized tours or private drivers can be arranged. It is important to note that traffic in Fez can be congested, especially during peak hours, so it is advisable to plan your journey accordingly.
Safety precautions
Fez is generally a safe city for travelers, but it is still important to take common safety precautions. It is advisable to keep your belongings secure and be cautious of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas or markets where pickpocketing can occur. Some areas of the Medina can be confusing to navigate, so it is recommended to carry a map or use a navigation app. It is also advisable to dress modestly and respect local customs to avoid unwanted attention. As with any travel destination, it is always a good idea to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and unexpected events.
Etiquette and local customs
When visiting Fez, it is important to respect local customs and traditions. Moroccans are known for their hospitality and politeness, and it is customary to greet people with a warm “Salam alaikum” (peace be upon you). It is considered good manners to reciprocate the greeting and engage in polite conversation. When entering someone’s home, it is customary to remove your shoes and accept any offered refreshments. Public displays of affection are not common in Moroccan culture, so it is best to avoid excessive physical contact in public. When taking photographs of people, especially locals, it is polite to ask for permission first. It is also important to be aware of Ramadan, the Islamic month of fasting, during which many Moroccans observe religious practices and customs. During this time, it is respectful to avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in public during daylight hours.
Conclusion
Fez is a city that captivates the senses, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and unique atmosphere. From exploring the ancient streets of the Medina to discovering the city’s historical sites, Fez offers a fascinating glimpse into Morocco’s past and present. The city’s festivals, cuisine, and accommodation options cater to a wide range of interests and budgets, ensuring that every visitor can have a memorable experience. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a food lover, or an adventure seeker, Fez has something to offer everyone. So pack your bags and get ready to embark on a journey through time and tradition in the enchanting city of Fez.
